HANOI NIGHTLIFE Bars & Coffee The Rooftop Bar : Located on the 19th Floor of Pacific Palace. This is on e of the most beautiful, luxurious and upscale Restaurant Bar in Hanoi, Vietnam, where we hold exciting events for International Artiste. The Rooftop is both a stylish restaurant by the day and the experience changes dramatically by the night with throbbing energy enhanced by our DJs. Address: No 46 Au Trieu- Hoan Kiem- Ha Noi - Viet Nam; Tel: 024.39034567; Hotline/whatsApp: (+84) 986 368 683 (+84) 949 765 688; Email: hanoicapitaltravelvn@gmail.com; Hanoi Capital Travel Trading Co, Ltd. Business License Number: 0108656774 /2019/ TCDL-GPLH Deputy Prime Minister Vuong Dinh Hue has requested the Ministry of Planning and Investment and Ministry of Finance to monthly publicise the disbursement of capital for public investment projects by ministries, sectors and localities. Deputy PM Hue made the request at a working session with the Ministries of Transport, Agriculture and Rural I - Hanoi - the current capital of Vietnam country. 1 - One of the ancient capitals in the world. 2 - Hanoi - the capital of Vietnam has dramatically changed in recent years. II - Capitals of Vietnam during the 20th century. 1 - Hanoi - the capital of North Vietnam. 2 - Ho Chi Minh city - the capital of South Vietnam. The Hanoi-Ho Chi Minh City route has ranked fourth among the busiest domestic air routes in the world in 2022, according to Director of the Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam (CAAV) Dinh Viet Thang. Statistics from OAG - the world's leading provider of digital flight information, intelligence and analytics for airports, airlines and travel A3rPI. Contents1 Brief History of Hanoi2 Geography3 Best Places of Interest in Hanoi Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple of Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and One-Pillar The West Lake Ho Tay, Tran Quoc Pagoda, and Quan Thanh The Vietnam Museum of The Viet Nam Military History Hanoi Old Water Puppetry Theater4 Best time to visit Hanoi in Author Latest entries Hanoi in Vietnam attracts many tourists who then mostly conclude that it might be Asia’s most beautiful city. Besides beautiful, some use “historical and interesting” to describe Hanoi. Hanoi is a capital of Vietnam and positioned at the North. This is the second largest city in Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh City or Saigon. In term of political role, Hanoi is the most significant center. The infrastructure system of this city in the urban areas grows fast. Also, Hanoi is the renowned tourist attraction to visit once in a lifetime. Brief History of Hanoi The ancient Hanoians have long inhabited there at least 3000 BC. Historically, Co Loa Citadel was found as one of the first known permanent settlement about 200 BC ago. Going through the long history under the Chinese domination and French occupation, Hanoi has got various names, but then in the year of 1831, Ming Mang King officially named it as “Ha Noi” meaning “the hinterland between the rivers”, which become the cherished name of the capital today. The other milestone to remember is on July 2, 1976 – Hanoi became the capital of the reunified Vietnam. Geography Hanoi is in the Red River Delta, in the center of Northern Vietnam. About the surrounding of the capital, it is Thai Nguyen and Vinh Phuc Provinces to the north; Bac Giang, Bac Ninh, and Hung Yen Provinces to the east; Hoa Binh and Phu Tho Provinces to the west, Hoa Binh and Ha Nam Provinces to the south. The territory of Hanoi is embraced and washed by the Red River of nearly 40km long. Besides, there are several other rivers that flow through the capital constantly. Best Places of Interest in Hanoi Capital Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple The historical Hoan Kiem Lake has long been an indispensable symbol of Hanoi. It reminds Vietnamese people of the mystic history that Emperor Le Loi returned the magic sword to a giant turtle there, resulting in its name Hoan Kiem meaning “restored sword”. Tourists today appreciate the history value of the Lake, and they love walking around it at the sunshine, midday, or after dark. At the north corner of Hoan Kiem Lake, you see the footbridge leading to Ngoc Son Temple. The old temple could be dated back to 1225. It looks ancient, beautiful, and religious with Confucianism ornamentation. The tourists come to this tranquil spot to cherish its antique architecture, find peace of mind, etc. Temple of Literature This place of interest owns the incomparable peace and tranquility that takes you to the old world of Vietnamese education. Know that the Temple of Literature is the first university in Vietnam! Historically, the temple was built in 1070 during Ly Dynasty as a shrine to Confucius and his disciples. Six years later, it was converted into the national school for the royal and Mandarin’s sons and then opened to all kind of students. Coming here, you’ll be pleased with the pure lotus pools, the educational remnants, and the live performance of Vietnamese traditional folk music. The Temple of Literature is a must in nowadays Hanoi city tour ! Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and One-Pillar Pagoda The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum represents the wholehearted affection and respect of the Vietnamese people for their cherished “Uncle Ho.” So, if you share the love for Vietnam’s greatest President, visit his magnificent mausoleum. The solemnity and peace in the Mausoleum are praiseworthy. Then, One-pillar Pagoda is the symbolic attraction in Hanoi. Originally, it was built during the reign of Emperor Ly Thai To who got inspiration about the pagoda from a dream. The one-pillar architecture still attracts many visitors today, and a trip to Hanoi will not be complete if you don’t come to see the one-pillar religious treasure. The West Lake Ho Tay, Tran Quoc Pagoda, and Quan Thanh Temple The West Lake has witnessed the long and mystic history of Hanoi. It looks romantic, pretty, and spacious enough to become the big inspiration for Vietnamese artists. For years, the culinary, recreational, and social values of the Lake attract many people. Around the Lake, there stand out the two significant religious addresses Tran Quoc Pagoda and Quan Thanh Temple. Tran Quoc Pagoda is one of Vietnam’s oldest pagodas and the cultural symbol of Buddhism. It was constructed by King Ly Nam De 544-548. Today, the pilgrims and visitors gather at the pagoda to wish for luck, success, and happiness all year round. Quan Thanh Temple or Tran Vu Temple was built by Emperor Ly Thai To 1010-1028, and today is the holy religious heritage with the significant values of history, architecture, and culture. The image of the Temple has long appeared in Vietnamese folk verses. The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology This museum was opened in November 1997 by French President Jacques Chirac and in the design of the antique Dong Son drum and the interior decoration by a French architect. Coming there, you see the big collections of objects related to 54 different ethnic groups in Vietnam. Besides, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology pays some attention to the culture of other Southeast Asian countries. So, if you’re keen on ethnology exhibitions, come there to see the artifactsand relics of 54 ethnic groups; the exhibition of each group will interest you. The Viet Nam Military History Museum This Museum came into effect in July 1956 as Vietnam’s one of seven national museums. Visiting the Military History Museum, you see the remnants in the “history flow” from the past to the present. The famous events in Vietnamese history are clearly presented there, which let the later generations get the exact understanding of Dien Bien Phu Victory in 1954, Ho Chi Minh Campaign in spring 1975, etc. Some items on display to see include Cessna A-37 Dragonfly B model, Bell UH-1 Iroquois H model, Douglas A-1 Skyraider E and H models, etc. Hanoi Old Quarter The Old Quarter of 36 streets is in the center of the capital and mostly crowded with numerous shops. Just a walk around the Old Quarter, you can purchase various items, from the lacquered wood candle sticks to picture frames and decorative pieces. Remarkably, the vendors at each street sell the similar product, which resulted in its name. For instance, Hang Gai Thread Street is Hanoi’s best silk shop. The special vibe of Hanoi is kept in the 36 streets, regardless of the storms of numerous modern shops. The traditional and long-lasting shops are still preferable. Water Puppetry Theater The art of water puppetry appeared in the Red River Delta in the 11th century and became a great symbol of Hanoi. Enjoying this art right in Hanoi theater makes Hanoi tour more exciting and memorable than ever. As the ticket is affordable, everybody can view the night performance of water puppetry – the very healthy form of entertainment. You can think of the show like this in a waist-deep pool, the puppeteers hide behind the screen and use the large rod under the water to control the puppet skillfully. The art is truly interesting and meaningful. Best time to visit Hanoi in Vietnam About Hanoi weather December to February Temperature can be as low as 100C, the sky is bright blue, which is ideal for walking tour. Then, in Tet holiday, the cool festive atmosphere makes the Tour enjoyable. March and May Temperature can be over 200C, the sky is very clear, which is ideal for resting and sightseeing. However, drizzles might come, so you’ll need to bring an umbrella. June, July, and August Temperature can reach 400 It’s hot with high humidity. So, if you accept the heat and sweat, bring a big water bottle to go out and explore Hanoi. September and November Temperature steadily drops, then the weather condition becomes comfortable. So, due to your preference, each month might be the best time to visit Hanoi Capital. In any case, please refer to the weather forecast before you go. In the common thoughts, the most comfortable time for touring Hanoi might be March-May and September-November. Contact sales to customize your best tour to Hanoi and its surroundings now! People read also Discover ancient Nom Village near Hanoi Discover Hanoi Old Quarter adminIndochina Charm Travel - Specialist of Customised Tour to Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. Latest entries Home Geography & Travel Cities & Towns Cities & Towns H-L Hanoi Written and fact-checked by Below is the article summary. For the full article, see Hanoi. Hanoi , City pop., 2009 2,316,772, capital of Vietnam. Located in northern Vietnam on the western bank of the Red River, it became the capital of Vietnam’s Ly dynasty in 1010. It was the main capital of Vietnam until 1802, when the Nguyen dynasty transferred the capital south to Hue. Under French rule Hanoi again became an important administrative centre, and in 1902 it was made the capital of French Indochina. It became the capital of North Vietnam after the French defeat in 1954. During the Vietnam War many of its monuments and palaces were destroyed by bombing. As the capital of a united Vietnam since 1976, it has steadily been rebuilt and its industrial base has grown. The city observed its 1,000th anniversary in October 2010. Related Article Summaries Hà Nội, literally the “city between the rivers”, is the capital and second biggest city of Viet Nam. The historical Old Town, the colonial French Quarter, ancient temples of more than thousand years of age and various scenic lakes and landmarks make up one of the most fascinating cities of Southeast Asia, with a mix of Chinese and French influences enriching the vibrant Vietnamese culture. The compact city centre is bordered by the Red River Song Hong to the east as well as to the north and a railway line to the west with the Hoan Kiem Lake nowadays being its focal point of public life and an excellent point of orientation. North of the lake lies Hanoi’s historic heart, the Old Quarter Phố Cổ Hà Nội. Most of the street names still originate from the 13th century when every guild had its own street, usually called “Hàng” meaning “merchandise” followed by the name of the product, which is produced or sold there. Since at that time the tax depended on the width of the house frontage, the area is famous for its so-called tube houses, buildings with narrow frontages of two to three metres with a length of 20 to 60 metres. The city’s most prominent sights include the Temple of Literature Văn Miếu, site of the oldest university in Vietnam dating back to 1070, the One-Pillar Pagoda Chùa Một Cột, one of Viet Nam’s most iconic temples, the Flag Tower of Hanoi Cột cờ Hà Nội, one of the few remains of the old Hanoi Citadel and one of the symbols of the city and many museums. Hanoi’s narrow and crowded streets filled with various exotic scents, hawkers weaving through motorbikes and cyclos overloaded with fruits, livestock as well as human cargo create this unique fusion of old and new making it a reflection of the rapid changes the country is recently going through. There’s no better way of exploring this spirit of Hanoi than wandering around the streets, soaking up its sights, sounds and smells. Hanoi's population of about million is constantly growing about per year, a reflection of the fact that the city is both the economic heart of northern Vietnam and also the country's political center. Long-time residents of Hanoi are increasingly rare, even in the Old Quarter, where merchant families have lived for generations. Now, established merchants are just as likely to rent their storefront space and live elsewhere. Viet Nam is still a socialist country, but you'll find that people in Ha Noi, like many Vietnamese, have embraced capitalism with gusto. Hanoi has been capital of Vietnam for nearly a thousand years, during which the city has endured numerous invasions, occupations, restorations and name changes. The Chinese ruled Hanoi and much of Vietnam off and on for centuries, until a Vietnamese general named Le Loi the later King Le Thai To finally secured the nation's independence in 1428. It wasn't until 1831 that the Nguyen Dynasty renamed the city Ha Noi, which can be translated as “Between Rivers” or “River Interior”. In mid-1800s, Viet Nam was colonized by the French and Ha Noi became capital of French Indochina in 1887. The French administration imposed significant political and cultural changes on Vietnamese society. A Western-style system of modern education was developed, and Christianity was introduced into Vietnamese society. In addition, it was also the development of plantation economies to promote the exports of tobacco, indigo, tea and coffee. The French colonialists largely ignored increasing calls for self-government and civil rights. A nationalist political movement soon emerged, with leaders such as Phan Boi Chau, Phan Chu Trinh, Emperor Ham Nghi and Ho Chi Minh calling for independence. During the Second World War the Japanese occupied Hanoi and the rest of Viet Nam 1940-1945, exploited the country for its natural resources. With the end of the war, the French resumed control of their colony. In response, Ho Chi Minh launched a liberation movement that led to eight bloody years of war with France. The French finally withdrew in 1954, leaving Vietnam divided in half at the 17th parallel, with Ho Chi Minh's communist Democratic Republic of Vietnam based in the north, and the Republic of Vietnam in the south. It follows the bitter Vietnam War the American War, during which Ha Noi suffered from heavy bombardments. Ha Noi became the capital of Vietnam when North and South Vietnam were formally reunited in July 1976. Ha Noi Getting around and transportation Air The international airport Noi Bai of Ha Noi has fewer direct international flights compared to HCMC, but most international destinations can be reached by direct flights. Vietnam Airlines Tel. 3 943 9660, 25 Phố Tràng Thi connects Ha Noi to destinations throughout Vietnam. Popular routes include to Da Nang, Dien Bien Phu, HCMC, Hue and Nha Trang, all served daily. Jetstar Pacific Airlines Tel. 3 974 5555, 193 Ba Trieu Street also offers daily flights to Da Nang and HCMC. Bus Ha Noi has a number of long-distance bus stations, each serves a particular area. The bus stations are quite well organized, with ticket offices, fixed prices and printed schedules. You should consider buying tickets the day before you plan to travel on the longer-distance routes to ensure a seat. Kim Ma bus station in central Ha Noi corner Nguyen Thai Hoc and Giang Vo has buses to the north-western part of Vietnam. Gia Lam bus station Tel. 3 827 1569, Ngoc Lam Street is dedicated for buses to destinations northeast of Hanoi, including Ha Long Bay 40 Thousand Dong, hours, Hai Phong 35 Thousand Dong, 2 hours, Lang Son 50 Thousand Dong, 3 hours. The bus station is 2km northeast of the city centre taxi around 50 Thousand Dong. Better to reach is the Luong Yen bus station in the southeast of town, serving the same places. Giap Bat bus station, which is 7 km south of Ha Noi Tel. 3 864 1467, Giai Phong Street serves areas south of Hanoi, including Ninh Binh 28 Thousand Dong, 2 hours and Hue 80 Thousand Dong, 12 hours. Another alternative is My Dinh bus station Tel. 3 768 5549, Pham Hung Street, which serves a range of destinations, including Ha Long, Lang Son, Cao Bang, Dien Bien Phu. Many open-ticket tours through Vietnam like Sinhcafe start or finish in Hanoi. Tourist-style minibuses also private tour can be booked through most hotels and cafés. Popular destinations include Ha Long Bay and Sapa. Open buses leave usually in the evening Hoi An US$13, 18 hours, Hue US$10, 13 hours, Nha Trang US$20, 31 hours, Saigon US$25, 42 hours. Train The main Hang Co train station of Ha Noi Tel. 3 825 3949; 120 Le Duan Street serves trains going south. English speaking staff counter 2 is dedicated to help foreigners to purchase tickets, which would be best to buy at least one day in advance, for example to ensure a seat or sleeper. Trains going north Lao Cai and Lang Son and east Hai Phong however, depart from Gia Lam eastern side of the Red River. The webpage of the Viet Nam Rail Duong Sat Viet Nam; with some current timetables is however still in an improvable status. Taxis There are a lot of bad stories about taxis in Ha Noi, which is known for bad reputation. Ask a restaurant or hotel to call one for you to insure you don’t get cheated. The following taxi companies have good reputations Airport Taxi Tel. 3 873-333, Hanoi Taxi Tel. 3 853-5353, Mai Linh Taxi Tel. 3 822-2666 From visiting the Temple of Literature to sitting under the very same tree where Buddha got enlightened, this is our list of the best things to do in Hanoi, Vietnam. The capital of Vietnam, Hanoi is also one of the most ancient capitals in the world. Its history is rich, devastating, and full of legends. This French-colonial city is a cultural mix of Eastern and Western influences that are mirrored in the style of many architectural gems in Hanoi. Check out our complete travel guide on what you need to know when you travel to Vietnam. Some of these gems that travellers can discover are remarkably preserved colonial buildings, unique museums, the world’s largest mosaic, and ancient pagodas. While its traffic is hectic and fast-paced, you’ll be happy to know that it’s a great place to explore on foot. This mystical city is also known for its cuisine, silk, buzzing nightlife as well as cultural diversity. Its home to a large community made up of Chinese, French and Russian influences. There are also lots of places to learn about the interesting Vietnamese history. To get away from the chaos of the always-buzzing city life you’re a short drive away to its tranquil countryside where you’ll be surrounded by lush parks, mountains, and traditional villages. Bridge to Ngoc Son Temple on Hoàn Kiếm Lake – One of the best things to do in Hanoi. Table of ContentsOur Guide on the Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam1 Go on a Free Walking Tour of the City2 Wander Around the Old Quarter3 See the Ancient House and St Joseph’s Cathedral in the Old Ancient HouseSt Joseph’s Cathedral4 Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum5 People Watch at Hoan Kiem Lake6 Visit the Ngoc Son Pagoda7 Go Shopping at Dong Xuan Market8 Catch a Show at the Opera House9 Don’t Miss the Vietnamese Woman’s Museum10 Visit the Temple of Literature11 Learn About the Hoa Lo Prison Museum The Hanoi Hilton12 Appreciate the Works in the Vietnam Fine Arts Museum13 Eat All of the Food…Seriously14 Brush Up on Ethnic History at the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology15 Find a Rooftop Bar16 Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long17 Get Social and Drink Bia Hoi on the Street18 Visit One Pillar Pagoda19 Enjoy Some Peace and Quiet at West Lake20 Visit Tran Quoc Pagoda21 See A Water Puppet Show22 Take a Cooking Class23 Make Your Own Pottery at Bat Trang Ceramic Village24 Wander the Themed Streets of Hanoi25 Check Out the 4-Kilometre Mosaic Wall Our Guide on the Best Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam If you’re in luck and you’re getting to discover Hanoi for the first time, here are some of our choices on things to do in Hanoi. From eating incredible street food, to learning about history and the Vietnam War, to seeing temples and pagodas, let’s get into all the cool things to do in Hanoi. 1 Go on a Free Walking Tour of the City One of the best ways to get acquainted with any city in the world is to go on a walking tour. Go on a half a day or a full-day tour, and take in some of the best sights around the city. Being guided by a local student, these tours allow you to find the best attractions, restaurants, bars and hidden spots around the city, and really is one of the best things to do in Hanoi. There are a bunch of different variations of these Hanoi tours, so whether you’re interested in the French Quarter, the Ho Chi Minh Complex, Vietnamese history, or just finding the best street food in the city, these guys have you covered. Note that while the tours are free, donations are expected for guides that do a great job. This is definitely one of the best things to do in Hanoi. Grab some fruit on your walking tour of Hanoi. 2 Wander Around the Old Quarter The Old Quarter is one of the two most well-known districts in Hanoi the other being the Ba Dinh District. The Old Quarter is a business centre and also a very prominent spot among tourists. A typical scene in Hanoi streets are sidewalks teeming with bicycles and scooters while crowds of people scavenge markets and barter loudly with street vendors. While exploring the Old Quarter you have no choice but to confront the traffic as a local would do and experience the history on the go. Old Quarter is an interesting blend of ancient history Hanoi celebrated a millennial birthday in 2010 and commercialism. Packed with French colonial architecture, traditional Vietnamese architecture, pagodas and Buddhist temples you’ll want to get lost in its streets. The streets of Old Quarter carry names of the business that were set up over 1,000 years ago. Most of these businesses were craft shops. But today a lot of them turned into something more commercial and modern. Even now you can still find shops owned by the same families for centuries, selling original Vietnamese handcrafted products. Expect to see lots of cafes, restaurants, boutiques, art galleries and bars even in this historical area. The temple is dedicated to the King Le Thai Tho who ruled Vietnam during the years 1428 to 1433. Just a little taste of the streets of Hanoi’s Old Quarter. 3 See the Ancient House and St Joseph’s Cathedral in the Old Quarter. The best way to understand the difference between Vietnamese architecture and French colonialism is through these two buildings luckily both situated in the same neighbourhood near Hoan Kiem Lake. The house is made of two main blocks bound together by a square yard in the middle on the ground floor, and a small balcony on the 1st floor. The yard is included at the centre of the building to moderate the air, providing the house with sunlight and cool air. Today, you can come and see the Ancient House and see first-hand how Hanoian lived. On the other hand, Saint Joseph Cathedral is a hybrid of Vietnamese and Western architectural style Saint Joseph Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral done in a Neo-Gothic style. It was built around 120 years ago. The cathedral was constructed and completed in 1886 after the French army conquered Hanoi. The architecture of the cathedral clearly follows the rules of the Gothic style and design of the Paris Cathedral. The appearance of the cathedral, the doors, the stained glass windows and the religious paintings all follow a clear Western style. But the interior is decorated in a Vietnamese way, with dominating colours of yellow and red. READ MORE Plan your stay in Hanoi with this great 3-day itinerary! The Ancient House Address 87 Phố Mã Mây, Hàng Buồm, Hoàn Kiếm Opening hours Every day from 830 AM – 500 PM, also open Fri-Sun from 730 PM – 1000 PM Price 10,000 VND St Joseph’s Cathedral Address 40 Nhà Chung, Hàng Trống, Hoàn Kiếm Opening hours Monday – Saturday 800 AM – 1100 AM, 200 PM – 500 PM, Sunday 700 AM – 1130 AM, 300 PM – 900 Price Free of charge St Joseph’s Cathedral in the Old Quarter, Hanoi 4 Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is the resting place of the revolution leader Ho Chi Minh, who was the President of the Communist Party of Vietnam. It is located at the very same place where, in 1945, Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence and established the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. The Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum was inspired by Lenin’s Mausoleum in Moscow but with a Vietnamese twist. It incorporates elements that are tied to Vietnamese architecture like the sloping roof. The exterior of the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is made of grey granite while the interior is black, grey and red polished stone. All of the material used for construction was acquired from all over Vietnam. Fauna from different regions of Vietnam surrounds the Ho Chi Minh mausoleum. The embalmed body of Ho Chi Minh is located in the central hall of the mausoleum, protected at all times by a military guard. In addition to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, learn more at the Ho Chi Minh Museum. The two attractions are within a short walk of each other. At the Ho Chi Minh Museum, you can see documents, films, and objects about the famous leader. Address 2 Hùng Vương, Điện Bàn, Ba Đình Opening hours 730 am – 1030am closed Fridays and Mondays Price 40,000 VND Final resting place of the most notable figure in Vietnamese history, Ho Chi Minh. 5 People Watch at Hoan Kiem Lake Hoan Kiem Lake, adjacent to the French Quarter, got its name Lake of the Restored Sword from a legend. In ancient times circulated a story that claimed the Heaven-sent Emperor Ly Thai To a sword with magical properties. He used that sword to banish the Chinese from Vietnam. Following the end of the Vietnam War, a giant golden turtle took the sword and escaped to the depths of Hoan Kiem Lake to return the sword to its divine owners thus earning its name, the Lake of the Restored Sword. If you’re not amused by legends don’t fret because the Hoan Kiem Lake is special for other things as well. This is the only lake in Vietnam that is home to an iconic tortoise. The tortoise is considered a sacred animal so the lake itself is a holy place. If you’re in luck you’ll be able to catch a glimpse of these majestic animals. It was long thought they had become instinct until one crawled out of the lake a few years ago. The Hoan Kiem Lake is very popular among Hanoians as a gathering place for families, nature lovers, and hangouts. If you want to spend time as the local residents do, make sure to show up at 6 am and practise Tai Chi with them. The best time to visit the Hoan Kiem Lake is from Fridays to Sundays because the nearby traffic is banned from 7 PM to midnight turning it into a peaceful oasis. When you’re finished exploring Hanoi, make sure you visit the beautiful village of Mai Chau. A couple admires Ngoc Son Temple at Hoan Kiem Lake 6 Visit the Ngoc Son Pagoda If the Hoan Kiem Lake itself isn’t enough to peak your interest, then make sure to visit the Ngoc Son Temple, a pagoda surrounded by the Hoan Kiem lake. The pagoda was built in memorial of the 13th-century figure Tran Hung Dao, a brave military leader who fought against the Yuan Dynasty. The island on which the pagoda is built is known as Jade Island and is accessible by the famous Rising Sun Bridge at the edge of the French Quarter. The bridge is built out of wood and coloured red in a classical Vietnamese fashion. The pagoda and lake are probably the most famous places to visit in Hanoi. It’s one of those places where you just come to lay down, relax and enjoy the blissful quiet. Address Đinh Tiên Hoàng, Hàng Trống, Hoàn Kiếm Price 30,000 VND Ngoc Son Temple in the centre of Hoàn Kiếm Lake. 7 Go Shopping at Dong Xuan Market Established in the late 19th century, the Dong Xuan Market can be found in a four-story communist styled building on the edge of the Old Quarter. Dong Xuan Market is the largest indoor market in Hanoi and one of the best things to do if you need to shop. What one can find there is truly astounding. Whatever you’re looking for whether it’d be some fresh local produce, souvenirs or in need of a laptop – chances are some vendor tucked away has it. Like other markets in Southeast Asia, Dong Xuan Market has a market section specifically for meat, seafood, vegetables, and flowers from all across Vietnam. You’ll find some of the best street food in Hanoi here. If you’re not into testing the different flavours of Vietnam head up to the upper floors. You will be able to find handbags, fabrics, handicrafts all of which is being sold at wholesale prices! Dong Xuan market is a Hanoi must-see! Address Đồng Xuân, Hoàn Kiếm Opening hours Monday – Sunday 6 AM – 6 PM So many things to choose from at Đồng Xuân Market 8 Catch a Show at the Opera House Like the St Joseph’s Cathedral, the Hanoi Opera House was modelled after one of Paris’s counterparts, the Palais Garnier. The Hanoi Opera House follows the European style quite clearly. It has Italian marble floors, ceilings decorated with French murals and copper chandeliers. The Hanoi Opera House is regarded as one of the most famous architectural and cultural landmarks in Hanoi. Today, the opera house has a strong cultural influence and is a centre for art shows, dance performances, and concerts. Address Số 01 Tràng Tiền, Phan Chu Trinh Opening hours Monday – Friday AM – 11 PM Price Range from 300,000 VND Want to see it all in a day? Check out this awesome guided day-tour of Hanoi on Klook! Use the code “NMDSKLK” to get $5 off your first booking. 9 Don’t Miss the Vietnamese Woman’s Museum This cool modern museum just a short walk from the opera house offers a beautiful tribute to the women of Vietnamese history. The museum is run by the Women’s Union of Vietnam. The museum focuses on the position of Vietnamese women throughout history. From street merchants, mothers to entrepreneurs and scholars. The narratives focus on their role in society, the obstacles they overcame as society changed, and an abundance of information on everyday life, such as marriage, motherhood, fashion, and life-changing rituals. One of the most interesting exhibits focuses on the position women played in the Vietnam War. The museum has displayed a lot of information about all of its exhibits in French and in English. Historic relics which include Taoist books among other impressive collected artifacts give an in-depth insight into a better understanding of the women of Vietnam. Address 36 Lý Thường Kiệt, Hàng Bài, Hoàn Kiếm Opening hours Every day 8 AM – 5 PM Price 30,000 VND The Vietnam Women’s Museum exhibits to commemorate the struggle and achievements of women throughout the history of Vietnam. 10 Visit the Temple of Literature The Temple of Literature is often regarded as one of the most visited tourist attractions. In 1070 the Temple of Literature was made with the intention of serving as a university and was dedicated to Confucius and scholars. Fortunately, the building is remarkably preserved and is an excellent example of traditional Vietnamese architecture. When you visit the Temple of Literature you will find an abundance of literature, turtle steles as well as the Well of Heavenly Clarity. The Temple of Literature is a tribute to education. This place has seen thousands and thousands of Vietnam’s finest scholars. The most acclaimed prize for the most successful scholars was to have their names engraved onto a stone stele on top of the stone turtles. Today students visit the Temple of Literature and pray for good grades. Address 58 Quốc Tử Giám, Văn Miếu, Đống Đa Opening hours In summer From April to October 0730 AM – 530 PM. In winter From October to April 8 AM- 5 PM. Price 30,000 VND READ MORE Don’t miss out on taking a trip to Sapa for some trekking during your time in Northern Vietnam! 11 Learn About the Hoa Lo Prison Museum The Hanoi Hilton One of the best examples of the gruesome past of Vietnamese history, the Hoa Lo Prison Museum AKA “Hanoi Hilton” will make you experience a range of emotions from disgust, sorrow to outrage at how something like this was allowed to happen. The museum displays and educates on the sufferings of the Vietnamese revolutionaries who were confined under the occupying French government during the early 20th century. What you see is only a glimpse into the prison, as most of the prison complex was demolished in the 1990s to make way for the Hanoi Towers. It is peculiar to have a prison built in the centre of the city. The idea of the French colonial administrators was to make an example of the Vietnamese fighters for independence. Almost all exhibits show the prison’s use up to the Vietnamese upraise against France for independence. The museum also houses the most gruesome relic, the French guillotine on the Vietnamese rebels. Visitors from the United States will also recall the prison’s use during the Vietnam War. Address 1 Hoả Lò, Trần Hưng Đạo, Hoàn Kiếm Opening hours every day, from 8 AM – 5 PM Price 30,000 VND The Hoa Lo Prison Museum or known by its ironical nickname, the “Hanoi Hilton”. 12 Appreciate the Works in the Vietnam Fine Arts Museum This fantastic Fine Arts Museum houses some of the most remarkable art. The museum consists of two buildings that interestingly enough were once the French Ministry of Information. Inside the museum, you can find Matisse, Degas, Monet to a lot of local artists covering their often harrowing past. This is the place to visit to truly appreciate and understand the entire history of Vietnamese fine arts. Fortunately, most of the exhibits have English explanations. Address 66 Nguyễn Thái Học, Ba Đình Opening hours AM – 5 PM Closed Mondays Price 40,000 VND 13 Eat All of the Food…Seriously You can’t be researching things to do in Hanoi without thinking about what kind of food you’re going to eat. Well, it’s easy – all of it! Vietnamese food is known for being quite simple in terms of ingredients, and that is one of its charms. The simplicity of the meal and the quality of its ingredients is what makes the dishes exceptional. Vietnamese food relies on a delicate balance of salty, sweet, sour and hot flavours. It’s almost impossible to walk a block in Hanoi without detecting the smell of street food from the vendor’s DIY stands. Try the Goi Cuon, a spring roll packed with greens, some type of minced meat shrimp, crab or pork and coriander. Usually, it’s served with a bowl of lettuce, peanut sauce, and mint. If you have a sweet tooth as we do, definitely try the fried bananas, dessert soup or caramel pudding. Tasting a new cuisine is more than just that, it’s also a part of the cultural heritage. There’s no better way to explore Vietnamese food than with the help of a local! Lady selling local food from on the streets of Hanoi 14 Brush Up on Ethnic History at the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology Vietnam is very culturally diverse. The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology acts as a keeper of the said cultural diversity of different ethnic groups in Vietnam. Many of those communities are working together with the museum. They’ve collected work, are involved in the preparation process of the exhibitions for the purpose of preserving cultural heritage and displaying it in a rightful and authentic way. The collaboration between communities and the museum staff has made the museum closer to people’s lives and raised the awareness of protecting the Vietnamese culture and heritage. The popularity and vibrancy of the Museum is largely due to the contribution and involvement of communities. The Museum’s vast collection of Vietnam’s ethnic minorities showcases tribal art, artifacts, and objects used in everyday life. Address Nguyễn Văn Huyên, Quan Hoa, Cầu Giấy Opening hours Tuesday – Sunday, from AM – 5 PM Price 40,000 VND 15 Find a Rooftop Bar One of the best ways to see the capital of Vietnam is to find a rooftop bar for a drink. The rush of traffic packed Hanoi can be overwhelming even to locals who are accustomed to the fast pace of the city. The city becomes even more vibrant at night, full of neon colours and Hanoi’s traffic leaving trail lights. Whether you’re searching for a romantic vibe or to hang out with friends, the best way to enjoy Hanoi’s mesmerizing night landscape is from above. Hanoi has a lot of rooftop bars, and most of them offer the same type of atmosphere. Imagine a lounge, with modern music in the background, amazing cocktails and a 360-degree view of all Hanoi. Have a drink at a rooftop cafe and watch Hanoi from above. Have a drink at a rooftop cafe and watch Hanoi from above. 16 Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for good reason. One of 8 world heritage sites in Vietnam, Thang Long is a temple complex at the center of Hanoi. First built in the 11th Century, the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long has been expanded over time until it was eventually abandoned when the capital of Vietnam was moved to Hue in 1810. Many of the original parts of the Thang Long temple complex were in disarray and it was not until recently that the areas of the imperial citadel have been excavated. Today you can visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Thang Long on any day but Monday for VND 30,000. 17 Get Social and Drink Bia Hoi on the Street Ahh yes, bia hoi. One of our favourites when talking about what to do in Hanoi. If you’re a beer enthusiast, you’ll be thrilled with Vietnam’s beer culture. Let us start off with the fact that Vietnam is the perfect place for a pub crawl. Bia Hoi is an insight into the beer scene of Vietnam. Bia Hoi is known as a street beer. Vietnam boasts as having a unique drinking culture that can only be found in the northern cities of Vietnam. It’s a daily ritual starting from 4 PM where locals and tourists sit on plastic furniture on street corners and drink home-brewed beer. So if you were wondering how the world’s cheapest and freshest beer tastes like then don’t miss your opportunity to get a pint! Remember it’s considered the freshest beer because it is made without preservatives. In order not to get spoiled it must be consumed on the day of production. Because of this Hanoi and its surrounding areas are the only places you can find Bia Hoi! Price 1 beer costs 5,000 – 7,000 VND Enjoy the talented locals playing while you drink your beer. 18 Visit One Pillar Pagoda Vietnamese sure enjoy their legends. One of the more popular ones is the One Pillar Pagoda. According to the tale an heirless Emperor had a dream in which he met a goddess of sorts name Avalokiteshvara which gifted him with a baby boy that was resting on a lotus flower. Emperor Ly Thai wanted the pagoda to be built as the lotus blossom and that’s why it was built on a single pillar. The lotus blossom also symbolizes enlightenment in Buddhism. Present-day, the wooden pagoda is supported by a concrete pillar as a replacement for the original one. The original wooden pillar was destroyed by the French. Another folk’s tale claims that the bo tree behind the pagoda is the same tree underneath Buddha became enlightened. The legend and interesting history of the pagoda had made it one of the main Hanoi attractions. Address Chùa Một Cột, Đội Cấn, Ba Đình Opening hours 7am – 6pm daily Price Free of charge 19 Enjoy Some Peace and Quiet at West Lake West Lake, Lake of Mist or Ho Tay, is Hanoi’s largest lake. It is 15 km in circumference and is surrounded by upper-class suburbs as well as the Tay Ho ex-pat district. It is a very popular destination as it makes for a nice change from the hectic pace of the Old Quarter. The lake offers an opportunity to visit the temple that is off the beaten path or to enjoy a cup of coffee or a refreshing beer whilst admiring the lake. You can navigate around the lake by bicycle and rest at one of the street-side restaurants. Couple posing for some photos by the water. 20 Visit Tran Quoc Pagoda Tran Quoc Pagoda is the oldest pagoda in Hanoi tracing all the way back to the 6th century. The Buddhist shrine has undergone changes throughout the years. Today it’s located on an islet within West Lake but originally it was placed on banks of Red River but due to river’s encroachment, it was relocated in the 17th century. Because of the lush fauna surrounding the pagoda, it makes for one most photographed sights in Hanoi. Address Thanh Niên, Yên Phụ, Tây Hồ Opening hours every day, from 730am – 1130am, 130pm – 530pm Price Free 21 See A Water Puppet Show One of the things that are not to be missed when in Hanoi is a Water Puppet Show. The water puppet is an ancient art form that dates all the way back to the 11th century. Back when the rice paddy fields got flooded the villagers would draw entertainment from the dire situation. They would stand in the water and attach puppets on fishing rods and had them perform over the water’s surface. Today’s shows are performed at a contemporary theatre within a pool of water as the stage for the water puppets. The puppets are controlled by eight puppeteers hiding behind a bamboo screen. The shows are usually short sketches or they play out some of the Vietnam legends such as the legend of the Restored Sword of King Le and the giant tortoise. The live music plays a vital part in the show with singers yelling out words of encouragement to the water puppets. This is something specific to the Vietnamese culture, a highlight not to be missed! Price Range VND 100,000 Enjoy a different kind of show, a puppet show. 22 Take a Cooking Class If you followed our previous advice which is Eat All of the Food’ then you’re already mesmerised by the authentic Vietnamese food! If you wish to take a slice of Vietnam back home with you so you could reawaken your fantastic trip’s memories with the help of food then take a cooking class! The good news is that Vietnamese cuisine is simple. You don’t need to be a chef extraordinaire to prepare your favourite Vietnamese dishes, but you do need the tips to make them as authentic and flavorful as the real deal. There are many different classes on offer, you can learn about the village, pagoda vegetarian, seafood, monsoon, pho and bun cha. A lot of those cooking classes even have a market tour! Price from $30-100 Bun Cha is just one delicious you can get on the street. 23 Make Your Own Pottery at Bat Trang Ceramic Village A traditional village of Hanoi, Bat Trang is an attraction for the locals and tourists! At stores at Bat Trang you will see ceramic products displayed in different shapes, styles, and colours. Usually, they’re produced by family businesses and the prices are reasonable. This place is famous in Vietnam and it’s not unusual to have people coming from surrounding regions just so they’d buy their favourite ceramic products. There is a wide array of choices, from daily items as pots, plates, and cups they also sell interior decorations, religious items, jewellery, etc. You can apply for one of the ceramic workshops and create a handmade ceramic product of your own! Don’t worry you’ll be guided through the process by the shopkeeper. After you create your own ceramic product cup, pot, and bowls are easiest to make it takes an hour to dry and then you can decorate it with available colours. 24 Wander the Themed Streets of Hanoi The themed streets of the capital of Vietnam are often referred to as “the 36 streets of Hanoi.” Nowadays, most of these 36 streets are in the Old Quarter and have kept the names that reflect the specialized businesses they once housed. The Old Quarter is the heart of Hanoi’s history and is recognized by its labyrinth of ancient streets buzzing with commerce. The street names carry the name of the trade they’re known for such as Silk Street, Blacksmith Street, Herbal Medicine Street, Sugar Street, Dried Fish Street, Bamboo Street, etc. These streets have a 1,000-year-old history. In the past, the craftsmen who came to Hanoi from villages formed guilds among other artisans specializing in the same trade. Each of the guilds had its own street in the Old Quarter where its members lived, built workshops and sold their trades. So if you were in dire need of some material for a dress you’d head on to Silk Street etc. As we mentioned before, the original layout of the streets still exists. Many of them still specialized in the original crafts they were named after while some transgressed in more modern merchandise. Address Old Quarter – Hàng Ngang, Hàng Đào, Hoàn Kiếm A young boy riding through street markets. 25 Check Out the 4-Kilometre Mosaic Wall Another thing Hanoi can be proud of is having the world’s largest ceramic mosaic built from ceramic tesserae. The wall was built on the 1000th anniversary of Hanoi in October 2010. The whole idea was born because of Nguyen Thu Thuy. This journalist’s imagination managed to transform a boring wall into a loud and colourful mosaic that deservedly won her the Hanoi Architecture Contest. The theme is History through pictures’. With a rich history and folk art that can be traced back to the Stone Age, it was a logical blend of the two. The preparations started in 2007 and artists from not only Vietnam but all over the world contributed to making this idea a reality. The decorative patterns used to represent a visual history of the country throughout different eras. The mosaic wall runs along the road of Au Co, Nghi Tam, Yen Phu, Tran Nhat Duat, Tran Quang Khai, Tran Khanh Du and terminates at the pier of the Long Bien Bridge in Hanoi. [box] That’s it for our amazing list of the best things to do in Hanoi! What would you add? Leave a comment below and let us know![/box] DISCLAIMER Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend! According to there are more places in Vietnam than its capital Hanoi that tourists should explore. A corner in Hanoi's Old Quarter Area. Photo Huy Pham In a recently published travel article on Vietnam, the Canadian newspaper has suggested 10 most beautiful cities and towns throughout Vietnam that will satisfy any visitor's travel needs, from cultural exploration to natural beauty discovery to luxurious beach vacations. According to Bryan Reyes, staff writer for The Travel, it's no surprise that Hanoi, as the capital, is one of the most visited cities in Vietnam, along with Ho Chi Minh City and Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. "Dubbed the 'Paris of the East', Hanoi is a sightseer's paradise for its landmarks with French influences mixed with Vietnamese motifs. This metropolis is jam-packed with attractions that cater to tourists of all tastes," he wrote in the travelogue titled "Beyond Hanoi 10 Most Scenic Towns In Vietnam. In fact, Hanoi is the only city in Vietnam where you can find old French-style streets. The capital has an Old Quarter of 36 streets with thousands of roofed houses that have existed since its initial establishment, creating a unique beauty. Over time, Hanoi's 36 streets still retain the same appearance they had at the end of the 19th century. Before the French colonial period, these streets all had the same appearance and were laid out in an order similar to a chessboard. Most of them were named after the goods produced or sold there. For example, Hang Duong means "Sugar Street", Hang Bac - "Silver Street", Hang Bo - "Bamboo Basket Street". An old French-style building in Hanoi. Photo Vinh Pham Besides historical works with typical French architecture, such as Long Bien Bridge, Hanoi Opera House, National History Museum, etc., tube houses are also interesting features of Hanoi's old architecture. Most of the houses in Hanoi's Old Quarter have the shape of tunnels, being very long and narrow, it sometimes opens at the back to another street, which is different from the front entrance door. However, Hanoi is not alone in this distinction, The Travel has listed ten other cities and towns in Vietnam that are as alluring to foreign travelers as the capital, namely the foggy southern city of Da Lat, the ancient city of Hoi An, the magnificent mountainous Sapa Town in the northwestern ethnic minority region of Vietnam, among others. Dreamy city of Da Lat Located at 1,500 meters above sea level on the Langbian Plateau of Lam Dong Province in the Central Highland region of Vietnam, Da Lat is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. Thanks to its four seasons in one day spring in the morning, summer at noon, autumn in the afternoon and winter at night, the city has a cool climate, only around 14 to 23°C. In addition, the fog that covers the valleys almost all year round leads to its name "City of Eternal Spring". According to Da Lat is widely known for its lack of traffic lights. Tourists visiting this destination will be amazed to see how peaceful a city without traffic lights can be - no traffic jams and hot-headed drivers. "Its downtown is already full of surprises, even more so when tourists explore its natural wonders, from Dambri Falls to Xuan Huong Lake," she suggested. Hoi An - a World Heritage Site Located in the central region of Vietnam in Quang Nam Province, the destination offers all the ideal conditions a foreign tourist could dream of a perfect mix of historical sites, delicious food, charming city streets and beautiful beaches. The charming old town is an exceptionally well-preserved example of a Southeast Asian trading port from the 15th to 19th centuries. Its buildings and street plan reflect the combined influences of the local and foreign to produce this unique heritage site. The town comprises a well-preserved complex of 1,107 timber-framed buildings with brick or wooden walls, architectural monuments, commercial and domestic vernacular structures, an open market and a ferry wharf, as well as religious buildings such as pagodas and family cult houses. Sapa- the ancient town in the mist This hill town in the mountainous northeastern province of Lao Cai is known for its terraced rice fields and trekking trails. The harvest season in October is amazing for both sightseeing and trekking, with beautiful yellow rice fields. Tourists can also visit the Saturday night "Love Market," the Gothic stone church in the center of town that is a reminder of the French missionary influence, and the many Vietnamese and European restaurants downtown. The funky city also offers visitors a rare cultural experience, as the region is home to five different native ethnic minorities with distinctive languages and lifestyles H'Mong, Red Dzao, Tay, Giay and Xa Pho. Ninh Binh - the city of natural wonders According to The Travel, not many tourists reach Ninh Binh, a tiny city near Hanoi, but big on natural wonders. Dubbed "Ha Long Bay on Land," its river landscape, coupled with lush mountains, make it an oasis. The newspaper also suggests travelers take a canoe tour to paddle around the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex World Heritage Site. The scenery is so relaxing that tourists can almost reach Zen as the boat winds its way along the river. In Ninh Binh, even stolen photos look heavenly. The beauty of Danang coastal city The Golden Bridge in Danang coastal city. Photo Danang Tourism Known as "the city on the side of the East Sea", Danang - the city in the central region of Vietnam, has over 30km of coastline with many beautiful beaches, such as Nam O, Xuan Thieu, Thanh Binh, Tien Sa, Son Tra, My Khe, Bac My An and Non Nuoc. The beaches in Danang are famous for their beauty, gentle waves and clear blue water all year round. Also, sheltered by the Hai Van Pass in the north, the city enjoys warm sunny weather throughout the year, very suitable for sea bathing and water sports. The sandy heaven of Mui Ne The laid-back vibe on the beach of Mui Ne. Photo Pineapple Muine Mui Ne is a town and cape in Phan Thiet City, about 180 kilometers east of Ho Chi Minh City. The tourist attraction is famous for its huge red and white sand dunes. The beach features big waves and strong winds that are suitable for kiteboarding and windsurfing, attracting a large crowd of tourists and ex-pats who love the sport. It is also a popular destination for Russians looking for some sunshine. The small charming town also offers a variety of cheap eateries, street fruit juice shops, cafeterias and heavenly spa services. The quiet beach town of Tuy Hoa The peaceful scenery of Tuy Hoa beach. Photo VnTrip Tuy Hoa is the capital city of Phu Yen Province in south-central Vietnam. Featuring a mostly flat landscape, there are two mountains, Chop Chai and Nhan, the place is the perfect destination for travelers who enjoy exploring Vietnam’s quieter provincial cities. The former royal city of Hue The World Heritage Site in Vietnam is located in the central region of Vietnam, the city of Hue was once the nation's capital, a cultural and political center of the country. This "forgotten kingdom" is a must-visit destination for any heritage-loving traveler as it is home to countless historical treasures of royal mausoleums, the imperial citadel, elaborate temples and pagodas. The carefree sightseeing of Phan Thiet Phan Thiet is famous for its big sand dunes and gorgeous sunshine. Photo Tran Thanh Thuy As reported by The Travel, Phan Thiet is another top beach destination in Vietnam for quiet beachcombing and worry-free sightseeing. "Co Thach is a white-sand beach with plenty of rocks, perfect for those who like to rummage around. Meanwhile, those who want to get away from the crowds can charter a boat to the charming islands of Cu Lao Cau or Phu Quy," it suggested. Wonderful adventure destination Ha Giang The gorgeous Nho Que River in Ha Giang Province. Photo Moc May Travel Ha Giang province is located about 300 km from Hanoi. Considered one of the most adventurous destinations in the country, Ha Giang offers a variety of beautiful karst mountains, steep mountain passes, winding roads and foggy villages. It is home to a variety of local ethnic minorities who still maintain their traditional culture and lifestyle. Source Hanoitimes

ha noi capital of vietnam is very beautiful